孙伟;王永娟;黄越峰;王鹏;孙炜;杨若飞;常洪;
SUN Wei1, WANG Yong-juan1, HUANA Yue-feng1, WANG Peng1,SUN Wei2, Yang Ruo-fei2, CHANG Hong1 (1.College of Animal Science & Technology, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu Yangzhou 225009, China; 2.Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine Bureau of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Suzhou 215128, China)

• 1:扬州大学动物科学与技术学院
• 2:苏州市畜牧兽医站

摘要(Abstract)：

应用中心产区典型群简单随机抽样的方法,检测控制湖羊、同羊、滩羊、小尾寒羊和洼地羊的血液酶和其他蛋白质变异的5个结构基因座位(Tf、X-p、Ary-Es、Hb-β、Ke)上的遗传变异,引用国内外学者以相同实验方法获得的其他分布于我国周边国家和地区的11个绵羊品种作为分析背景,对16个群体进行遗传距离分析及亲缘关系聚类。结果表明:中亚以东南绵羊群体可以划分为蒙古羊、藏羊和南亚-东南亚羊三大集团,湖羊、同羊、滩羊、小尾寒羊和洼地羊均属于"蒙古羊"系统。
Applying simple random sampling in typical colony methods in the central area of habitat, the genetic variations of 5 structural loci (Tf、X-p、Ary-Es、Hb-β、Ke) in blood enzyme and other protein of Hu sheep, Tong sheep, Tan sheep,small-tailed Han sheep and Wadi sheep were examined. Comparing with those of 11 other sheep populations in China and other countries examined with the same method as the analyzed background, the phylogenetic relationship of 16 populations were analysed based on the genetic distance. The study shows that sheep populations in the East and south of central asia can be classified into three genetic groups: "Mongolia sheep", "Tibetan group"and"South Asia - Southeast Asia group",and Hu sheep ,Tong sheep,Tan sheep,the small-tailed Han sheep and Wadi sheep belong to " Mongolia sheep"group.

关键词(KeyWords)： 亲缘系统;遗传分化;湖羊;同羊;滩羊;小尾寒羊;洼地绵羊
phylogenetic relationship; genetic differentiation; Hu sheep; Tong sheep; Tan sheep; Small-tailed Han sheep; Wadi sheep

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 中国博士后科学基金(20080430470);; 江苏省自然科学基金(BK2007556);; 国家科学基础条件平台项目(2005DKA21101);; 国家高技术研究与发展计划(863)(2006AA10Z198);; 国家“十一五”科技支撑(2006BAD13B08);; “十一五”国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2008BADB2B04);; 江苏政府留学奖学金

作者(Authors): 孙伟;王永娟;黄越峰;王鹏;孙炜;杨若飞;常洪;
SUN Wei1, WANG Yong-juan1, HUANA Yue-feng1, WANG Peng1,SUN Wei2, Yang Ruo-fei2, CHANG Hong1 (1.College of Animal Science & Technology, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu Yangzhou 225009, China; 2.Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine Bureau of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Suzhou 215128, China)

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